Blog - Isabel Paehr

How a distant conflict can raise the price of everyday goods

30

Jan

International

How International Conflicts Affect Local Prices

A war or political conflict thousands of miles away can raise the price of everyday goods at home through a chain of economic and logistical links. Modern supply chains are tightly interwoven, and essential inputs such as energy, metals, food, and shipping capacity are concentrated in a relatively small number of producing regions. When conflict disrupts production, trade flows, insurance, or finance in those regions, the cost of inputs rises and producers pass those costs on to consumers.Key transmission channelsCommodity supply shocks — Conflicts that disrupt the export flow of oil, gas, wheat, fertilizers, or metals cut global availability and…

Dominica: hotel CSR supporting climate resilience and forest conservation

17

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

Social Responsibility

From Dominica: Hotel CSR for Climate Resilience and Forest Conservation

Dominica — often called the Caribbean’s “Nature Island” — combines steep, forested mountains, extensive freshwater systems, and a rich assemblage of endemic plants and animals. That landscape is both the foundation of its tourism economy and the front line of climate impacts: intense storms, landslides, coastal erosion and changing rainfall patterns. Hotels and resorts across Dominica are increasingly translating corporate social responsibility (CSR) into practical actions that strengthen climate resilience and conserve forests while sustaining community livelihoods and visitor experiences.Why hotels matter for Dominica’s resilience and forestsEconomic leverage: Tourism is a major employer and a visible market for local products…

Meet the trusted diplomat tasked with turning the US-backed ceasefire into peace for Gaza

17

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

International

US-Backed Ceasefire: A Diplomat’s Peace Mission in Gaza

Bulgaria’s Nickolay Mladenov, a seasoned diplomat, has taken on one of the most challenging assignments of his career: overseeing the delicate implementation of a US-brokered plan to stabilize Gaza and guide its administration. His experience, relationships, and reputation will all be tested as he navigates the complex political terrain of the region.Mladenov’s journey to this point has been marked by decades of diplomatic service. Early in his career, he held key positions in Bulgaria’s government, including defense minister at 37 and later foreign minister. His international experience expanded with appointments to the European Parliament and as the UN’s Special Representative…

Venezuela has a ton of oil. It also has something else America needs

17

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

International

Venezuela’s Dual Assets: Oil and America’s Other Imperative

Venezuela’s extensive natural resources have reemerged within Washington’s strategic agenda, with its potential mineral reserves now portrayed as matters of national significance, although specialists caution that transforming these aspirations into tangible results is considerably more intricate than political discourse implies.When Donald Trump announced that U.S. companies would be allowed to tap into Venezuela’s vast oil reserves, the spotlight swiftly broadened far beyond petroleum, and policy discussions increasingly began to encompass minerals, metals, and even rare earth elements thought to lie beneath Venezuelan territory, resources considered vital across sectors such as defense, aerospace, clean energy, and consumer technology, and now central…

Bangladesh: garment CSR cases improving workplace safety and career upskilling

09

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

Social Responsibility

Bangladesh Garment CSR Initiatives: Enhancing Safety & Skills

The 2013 Rana Plaza collapse that killed more than 1,100 people and injured thousands was a watershed moment for Bangladesh’s ready-made garment (RMG) sector. The disaster exposed systemic safety failures and triggered a wave of corporate social responsibility (CSR) interventions, multi-stakeholder agreements, and development programs aimed at making factories safer and creating clearer career pathways for workers. This article reviews the main CSR cases and initiatives, shows concrete workplace safety and upskilling outcomes, and draws lessons for sustaining progress.Major post‑Rana Plaza CSR mechanismsThe Accord on Fire and Building Safety — an independent, legally binding agreement led by global apparel brands,…

Belgium: corporate CSR improving urban mobility and supporting social innovation

09

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

Social Responsibility

Belgium: CSR’s Role in Urban Mobility & Social Innovation

Belgium’s dense urban landscape, its multilayered governance spanning three regions, and its influential private sector together offer a strong foundation for corporate social responsibility to drive more sustainable and inclusive urban mobility. Companies are increasingly moving beyond limited environmental efforts toward broader strategies that blend fleet decarbonization, mobility-as-a-service collaborations, socially responsible procurement, and backing for social innovators tackling issues such as accessibility, employment, and last‑mile logistics. This article outlines how Belgian businesses are advancing urban mobility through CSR, the tools they employ to foster social innovation, illustrative examples, measurable results, and practical insights for expanding their impact.Context: why corporate action…

Key Issues in International AI Governance

09

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

International

Key Issues in International AI Governance

Artificial intelligence has moved from academic labs into every sector of the global economy, creating a rapidly shifting policy landscape. International AI governance debates focus on how to balance innovation and safety, protect rights while enabling economic opportunity, and prevent harms that cross borders. The arguments center on definitions and scope, safety and alignment, trade controls, rights and civil liberties, legal liability, standards and certification, and the geopolitical and development dimensions of regulation.Definitions, scope, and jurisdictionWhat qualifies as “AI”? Policymakers continue to debate whether systems should be governed by their capabilities, their real-world uses, or the methods behind them. A…

The US is taking control of Venezuela and targeting Greenland. The Dow could still hit 50,000

09

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

International

US Foreign Policy: Venezuela, Greenland, & Dow’s Future

Even amid political strains and economic unpredictability, the US stock market has continued to outperform projections, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average nearing unprecedented peaks.Investors find themselves moving through a complicated environment marked by international conflicts, domestic tensions, and conflicting economic indicators, creating a setting where typical market behavior feels overturned, yet the Dow, which reflects the performance of 30 major publicly traded American corporations, continues advancing toward record territory, prompting analysts and observers to wonder why the market seems to maintain its strength despite clear signs of volatility.Political news narratives contrasted with real economic conditionsRecent events have painted a…

How to protect essential infrastructure from digital attacks

09

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

International

Digital Attack Protection for Critical Infrastructure

Essential infrastructure such as power grids, water treatment facilities, transportation networks, healthcare systems, and telecommunications forms the backbone of contemporary society, and when digital assaults target these assets, they can interrupt essential services, put lives at risk, and trigger severe economic losses. Safeguarding them effectively calls for a balanced combination of technical measures, strong governance, skilled personnel, and coordinated public‑private efforts designed for both IT and operational technology (OT) contexts.Risk Environment and ConsequencesDigital risks to infrastructure span ransomware, destructive malware, supply chain breaches, insider abuse, and precision attacks on control systems, and high-profile incidents underscore how serious these threats can…

The Bahamas: tourism CSR protecting beaches and promoting marine conservation through citizen science

04

Jan

By Oliver Blackwood

Social Responsibility

Citizen Science & CSR in the Bahamas: Safeguarding Beaches & Oceans

The Bahamas at the crossroads of tourism and marine stewardshipThe Bahamas is a nation where its economy and identity are closely bound to its coastlines, coral reefs, mangrove forests, seagrass meadows and crystal-clear waters. Tourism—ranging from luxury resorts and dive operators to charter vessels and small islands that host independent travelers—provides a substantial portion of the country’s income and jobs. This reliance brings both risk and promise: coastal construction, pollution, overfishing and climate-driven coral bleaching endanger the very natural resources that draw visitors, while tourism earnings and private-sector influence can be directed toward conservation through corporate social responsibility (CSR) and…